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    《2013ADA糖尿病診療指南》內容簡(jiǎn)介：

    Diabetes mellitus is a chronic illnessthat requires continuing medical careand ongoing patient self-managementeducation and support to prevent acutecomplications and to reduce the risk oflong-term complications. Diabetes care iscomplex and requires multifactorial riskreduction strategies beyond glycemic con-trol. A large body of evidence exists thatsupports a range of interventions to improvediabetes outcomes.

    《2013ADA糖尿病診療指南》內容預覽：

    These standards of care are intendedto provide clinicians, patients, researchers,payers, and other interested individualswith the components of diabetes care,general treatment goals, and tools to eval-uate the quality of care. Although individ-ual preferences, comorbidities, and otherpatient factors may require modi cation ofgoals, targets that are desirable for mostpatients with diabetes are provided. Spe-ci cally titled sections of the standardsaddress children with diabetes, pregnantwomen, and people with prediabetes.These standards are not intended to pre-clude clinical judgment or more extensiveevaluation and management of the patientby other specialists as needed. For moredetailed ***rmation about management ofdiabetes, refer to references （1–3）。

    The recommendations included arescreening, diagnostic, and therapeuticactions that are known or believed tofavorably affect health outcomes of patientswith diabetes. A large number of theseinterventions have been shown to be cost-effective （4）。 A grading system （Table 1），developed by the American Diabetes Asso-ciation （ADA） and modeled after existingmethods, was utilized to clarify and codifythe evidence that forms the basis for therecommendations. The level of evidencethat supports each recommendation islisted after each recommendation usingthe letters A, B, C, or E.

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